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Rites of Spring by Modris Eksteins

This paper is planned for examining the book Rites of Spring by Modris Eksteins. In this work, he investigates the hidden reasons for World War I, its impacts on people’s encounters, and the drawn out impacts of this political and social catastrophe.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Rites of Spring by Modris Eksteins explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This subject has been inspected by different students of history, however Modris Eksteins adopts a somewhat unique strategy to this inquiry. The creator centers around different perspectives. Specifically, he talks about the way of life of the western human advancement; besides, he specifies that war, penance, and viciousness were indistinguishable pieces of this culture (Eksteins 15). He attempts to exhibit the connection among innovation and the political history of the western world. Additionally, the essayist examines the idea of political unions existing toward the start of the twent ieth century. Along these lines, the researcher endeavors to recognize the thought processes that could have incited different states to go into this military clash. This source is likewise planned for inspecting people’s view of this war. This is the reason he centers around different artistic sources just as journals. One of the author’s aims is to inspect the manner by which officers pondered this war. This is the reason Modris Eksteins specifies the purported Christmas Truce (Eksteins 97). Moreover, the author talks about the ramifications of World War I. For example, this book illuminates the ascent of National Socialism in Germany and Italy (Eksteins 321). Besides, Modris Eksteins’s book shows how this military clash prepared to World War II.Advertising Looking for exposition on history? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For example, he alludes to the Treaty of Versailles and its confinements (Ekste ins 253). These are a portion of the principle angles that can be distinguished. This book doesn't follow an exacting sequential example. Also, Modris Eksteins can draw the associations between the occasions that don't appear to be connected. In general, the researcher centers around such subjects as culture, endeavors to alter the expression of war, and post-war convictions and mentalities. They are basic for depicting the historical backdrop of the twentieth century. The researcher takes a gander at different nations, however he takes the best enthusiasm for the social and political history of Germany. One of the most significant topics analyzed by the essayist is the quirks of the Western culture. Toward the start of the book, Modris Eksteins examines the well known artful dance The Rite of Spring formed by Igor Stravinsky. He draws in the readers’ consideration regarding the possibility that the possibility of human penance assumes a significant job in this work of art. A s he would like to think, â€Å"the festivity of life through conciliatory death† speaks to the soul of the twentieth century (Eksteins 15). Eksteins contends that the pioneer workmanship, which started to rise during that period, â€Å"transcended reason, instruction, and good purpose† (Eksteins 15). Also, it didn't depict war and enduring as something incredible. More probable, war and viciousness were celebrated. This is one of the primary perspectives that can be singled out. However, it is critical to recollect that Modris Eksteins doesn't completely clarify the causal relations between different works of art made during that period and the military clash which inundated the whole Europe.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Rites of Spring by Modris Eksteins explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nevertheless, one can likewise contend that culture basically mirrored the perspectives and estimations of numerous individuals. It probably won't be the main impetus of history.This is one of the constraints that ought not be ignored. The author sees culture as one of the variables that could have incited a few countries to enter this war. For example, he notes for Germans, this war was a method of extending the impact of their way of life (Eksteins 77). German savvy people underlined the significance of a person’s inward opportunity. As they would like to think, this quality recognized Germans among other European countries. Also, it is essential to recall that numerous German craftsmen and scholars required a pioneer who could accomplish significance for the nation (Eksteins 315). The blend of these perspectives incredibly added to the brutality submitted by the German state. By the by, this view on World War I totally prohibits monetary and geopolitical contemplations. Moreover, Modris Eksteins doesn't show why comparable inclinations were not seen in different nations like France or England. Along these line s, a portion of his decisions can be questioned in light of the fact that the researcher bars the models that negates his contentions. This is one of the focuses that can be made. There is another significant subject which ought not be neglected. Specifically, one ought to talk about people’s endeavors to accommodate the experience of war with their qualities, customs, or conventions. The creator shows how German, British or French fighters endeavored to make this presence increasingly adequate or decent. Along these lines, they endeavored to show how silly this war had been. This is one of the issues that Modris Eksteins centers on.Advertising Searching for article on history? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More For instance, he depicts a short ceasefire during the Christmas of 1914 (Eksteins 97). This occasion has been depicted in scholarly and scholastic sources. To inspect the encounters of officers, Modris Eksteins looks at different essential sources. Among them one can separate the acclaimed novel All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque. The creator talks about different sources which can show how individuals could conform to war. By and large, this methodology is useful for understanding the hardships that troopers needed to survive. Aside from that, this point of view is helpful in light of the fact that it empowers the perusers to get familiar with singular stories that are frequently neglected by antiquarians. This piece of Modris Eksteins’ book is presumably the most grounded one. The post-war presence of individuals is the topic that Modris Eksteins looks at. The creator concedes that the finish of World War I didn't resolve a large number and potential clas hes inside Europe. He perceives the confinements of the Versailles Treaty which put the weight of obligation regarding this war just on Germany (Eksteins 253). One can even say that it was a ceasefire which just deferred war. This assessment is shared by different students of history. Modris Eksteins is very right in distinguishing the downside of this arrangement. Much consideration is likewise paid to the way of life which started to create during that period. All things considered, it reflected people’s requirement for harmony and strength. However, there are some significant patterns that ought to be considered. The creator talks about the admiration of innovation and will. This contention is especially significant in the event that one talks about Charles Lindbergh who turned out to be very renowned for his direct departure from Long Island to France (Eksteins 243). The primary issue is that such mentalities added to the admiration of individuals who asserted to groups t he quality of will. Among them, one can surely recognize Adolf Hitler and Mussolini. Somewhat, they needed to be seen as perfect individuals who reserved a privilege to administer or even curb others. These models can be exceptionally persuading, yet this line of thinking isn't material to such nations as England or the United States in which there were no imperious pioneers. This is one of the disadvantages that ought not be neglected. It is conceivable to state that the creator needs to draw associations between the way of life of innovation and political history of western human advancement. One of the central matters is that that innovation transformed the political history of the twentieth century into a bad dream. In any case, he wouldn't like to concede the possibility that innovation was only a reaction to the abhorrences of wars that broke out all the time. This is one of the subtleties that ought to be distinguished. Also, the researcher wouldn't like to consider the conte ntions between and inside different nations which could have prompted numerous military showdowns. As it has been said previously, one can't ignore financial and political history of western states. The social history of this period is surely significant, yet it can't be isolated from zones of human movement. All in all, this book can be of incredible enthusiasm to individuals, who are keen on the starting points of World War I. This book is significant for delineating the mentalities and convictions of individuals who inhabited the start of the twentieth century. Additionally, this source might be useful for looking at the mentalities of individuals during the period between the two wars. In any case, the creator makes wide speculations that are not completely validated. All things considered, these constraints don't sabotage the potential estimation of this book for an extraordinary number of perusers. Works Cited Eksteins, Modris. Rituals of Spring: The Great War and the Birth of the Modern Age, New York: Mariner Books, 2000. Print. This exposition on Rites of Spring by Modris Eksteins was composed and presented by client Axel C. to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; nonetheless, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Book Riots Deals of the Day for February 5, 2020

Book Riot’s Deals of the Day for February 5, 2020 Sponsored by Workman Publishing, publisher of Let’s Be Weird Together: A Book About Love  by Brooke Barker and Boaz Frankel. These deals were active as of this writing, but may expire soon, so get them while they’re hot! Todays  Featured Deals Conversations with Myself by Nelson Mandela for $3.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. The Deep by Rivers Solomon, Daveed Diggs, William Hutson, and Jonathan Snipes for $1.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. The Diviners by Libba Bray for $2.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. One Good Earl Deserves a Lover by Sarah McLean for $3.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. In Case You Missed Yesterdays Most Popular Deals I Love You So Mochi by Sarah Kuhn for $1.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. Bring Up the Bodies by Hilary Mantel for $3.99. Get it here,  or just click on the cover image below. Previous Daily Deals That Are Still Active As Of This Writing (Get em While Theyre Hot!): The Mapmaker’s Wife by  Robert Whitaker for $1.99 Tangerine by  Christine Mangan for $2.99 Wicked Saints by  Emily A. Duncan for $2.99 We Have Always Lived in the Castle by Shirley Jackson for $1.99 No One Is Coming to Save Us by Stephanie Powell Watts for $2.99 Monsoon Mansion by Cinelle Barnes  for $0.99 The Sellout by Paul Beatty for $3.99 The Forgotten Man by Robert Crais for $1.99 I Am, I Am, I Am: Seventeen Brushes With Death by Maggie OFarrell for $4.99 North of Happy by Adi Alsaid for $1.99 Enlightenment Now by  Steven Pinker for $1.99 The Burning Chambers by Kate Mosse for $2.99 The Surgeon by  Tess Gerritsen for $2.99 The Third Angel by  Alice Hoffman for $2.99 Whiskey When We’re Dry by  John Larison for $1.99 Astonish Me by  Maggie Shipstead for $2.99 Conversations with Friends by  Sally Rooney for $2.99 Other People’s Houses by  Abbi Waxman for $1.99 Feel Free by Zadie Smith for $1.99 The Face  by  Dean Koontz for $2.99 Cari Mora by Thomas Harris for $4.99 Chronicle of a Death Foretold by  Gabriel García Márquez for $2.99 Breakfast of Champions by Kurt Vonnegut for $2.99 The Epic Crush of Genie Lo by F.C. Lee for $1.99 Finding Gideon by Eric Jerome Dickey for $1.99 The Last Time I Lied by  Riley Sager for $1.99 Burn Baby Burn by Meg Medina for $1.99 That Kind of Guy by Talia Hibbert for $3.99 The Awakened Kingdom by N.K. Jemisin for $2.99 Odd and the Frost Giants by Neil Gaiman for $3.99 The Immortalists by Chloe Benjamin for $1.99 Labyrinth Lost by Zoraida Cordova for $4.09 The Incendiaries by R.O. Kwon for $4.99 Once Ghosted, Twice Shy by Alyssa Cole for $1.99 Everythings Trash, But Its Okay  by Phoebe Robinson for $4.99 Tiny Pretty Things  by Sona Charaipotra and Dhonielle Clayton for $4.99 Nefertiti by Michelle Moran for $3.99 Instant Pot Obsession: The Ultimate Electric Pressure Cooker Cookbook for Cooking Everything Fast by Janet A. Zimmerman for $2.99 Ash Princess by Laura Sebastian for $1.99 Year of Yes by Shonda Rhimes for $2.99 A Quiet Life in the Country by T E Kinsey for $1.99 The Duchess War by Courtney Milan for $4.99 The House of the Spirits: A Novel by Isabel Allende for $1.99 Mangos and Mistletoe: A Foodie Holiday Novella by Adriana Herrera for $2.99 Guapa by Saleem Haddad for $1.99 The Unlikely Escape of Uriah Heep by H. G. Parry for $4.99 Empire of Sand by Tasha Suri for $4.99 Fatality in F (A Gethsemane Brown Mystery Book 4) by Alexia Gordon for $4.99 Reckless by Selena Montgomery for $3.99 Cant Escape Love by Alyssa Cole for $1.99 Brown Girl in the Ring by Nalo Hopkinson for $5.99 Ark by Veronica Roth for $1.99 Ten Women by Marcela Serrano for $3.99 The Price of Salt by Patricia Highsmith for $0.99 Ormeshadow by Priya Sharma for $3.99 Sisters of the Vast Black by Lina Rather for $3.99 Prophecy  by Ellen Oh for $2.99 Along for the Ride  by Mimi Grace for $2.99 Sign up for our Book Deals newsletter and get up to 80% off books you actually want to read.

Japanese Characters And Chinese Setting - 1680 Words

On 1 September 1923, the day that the Great Kanto earthquake struck the regions of Tokyo and Yokohama, Junichiro Tanizaki was staying in at Hakone, a hot springs resort west of Tokyo. Years later he would admit that, almost before he thought to feel concern for those dear to him, a perverse surge of excitement arose in him: Tokyo, too long held in the shadows of its Edo past would be reborn, â€Å"Tokyo will be better for this!†¦I imagined the grandeur of the new metropolis, and all the changes that would come in customs and manners as well.† Now had come the great blow to usher in modernity, a magnificent city parallel to those found in the West would Tokyo become. Such a vision was understandably attractive to a young Tanizaki, whose†¦show more content†¦Unlike much of his earlier writing which deals with the ‘allure of the West’ in unquestioning terms, ‘Naomi’, whilst continuing to locate exotic space in the West, does so from a criti cal perspective. This is no more evident than in the confessional tone of the novel’s opening paragraphs: â€Å"†¦As Japan grows increasingly cosmopolitan, Japanese and foreigners are eagerly mingling with one another; all sorts of new doctrines and philosophies are being introduced; and both men and women are adopting [emphasis mine] up-to-date western fashions. No doubt, the times being what they are, the sort of marital relationship that we ve had, unheard of until now, will begin to turn up on all sides.† Kawai Joji, the first-person narrator of ‘Naomi’ begins his tale in this fashion, offering the reader a relevant historical framework in which to place the story of his life. However, the central motifs of the tale soon take form in the early relationship of Joji and the object of his affection, Naomi, a â€Å"budding† hostess at a cafe. The protagonist declares unabashedly that what first drew him to his young wife was neither her appearance nor character, but her distinctly western-sounding name, a â€Å"sophisticated name† when romanised. Once he learns of her Western name, the girl takes on the appearance of a Westerner in his mind, her image is likened throughout the text to the motion-picture actress Mary Pickford. Naomi becomes a fleshly â€Å"signifier† of the West and thus he mustShow MoreRelatedMan’yÃ… shÃ… « vs. KokinshÃ… « and Their Significance1103 Words   |  5 PagesThe Man’yÃ… shÃ… « and the KokinshÃ… « are perhaps among the most revered and earliest collections of Japanese poetry. The Man’yÃ… shÃ… «, meaning â€Å"Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves (or Generations),† is believed to be compiled by the poet Ã…Å'tomo no Yakamochi sometime after AD 759 during the Nara Period. It contains over 4,000 poems, mostly tanka, that date before the end of the eighth century, and the writings are somewhat divided chronologically into four periods. Almost two centuries later, the Kokin waka shÃ… «Read MoreThe Use of Setting in A Pair of Tickets and Everything that Rises Must Converge739 Words   |  3 PagesThe Use of Setting in A Pair of Tickets and Everything that Rises Must Converge All Stories take place at a certain time and place, a certain setting. The setting of a story helps us to better understand the characters involved in the story. The setting also gives us insight as to why the characters feel, act, and react as they do. 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The historical periods include the Qing Dynasty where the Manchus ruled China; the Republic of China (1912-1949); and the post world War II period of the Kuomintang’s cruel government in Beijing after the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan. Without a plot to unify his play, Lao She achieves continuity through characters and a single location that endures even as history moves on. The play hosts more than 60 characters, reflectingRead MoreAmy Tan s The Joy Luck Club And The Kitchen God s Wife Essay1609 Words   |  7 Pageshad experienced a rough childhood until she later became successful. Both of her parents, John and Daisy Tan, are Chinese immigrants at the time she is born, since they were fleeing the war back in China. As Tan grows up, her parents and Chinese culture are a large influence in her life. Amy Tan, whose name is An-Mei in Chinese, is expected to earn good grades and follow her Chinese heritage from her parents. 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Procrastination Essay - 526 Words

Procrastination Procrastination is the act or habits of putting things off till the end out of laziness. Almost every student knows this dreaded word. They know if it becomes a habit, disaster happens with a sharp decline in school grades. But what they don’t realize is that procrastinating can actually benefit you in school. It can make you work harder, faster, and more efficiently on school assignments. Even life skills in the real world can be created from procrastinating. Procrastination can actually help you work harder, faster, and more efficiently. It sounds like an impossible thing, however if you’re like me or any other person that wants a fairly good mark on the next assignment, procrastinating can help you. While your†¦show more content†¦It actually helps you, because it gives that need of drive to actually still maintain a good mark on it. Efficiency comes in when you have your daily homework piled on to your assignment, the need to get the assignment done kicks in. You will feel less of a need to do other things that you normally do, and cut down on the breaks, including the old rest up and watch TV, one. Also essential life skills in the real world become developed through procrastinating. In the busy world of work, everyone knows that that boss of yours will always set impossible deadlines. The knowing of having to get it done perfectly and fast is always on the employer’s mind. When already experienced through procrastinating, you will already know the field of trying to cram a lot of work into a very little time frame. Procrastination can honestly boast you to higher levels of achievement. It makes you nervous and deadlines will be hanging from your head. It helps set a planning stage for you, and makes you aware of all the other tasks that is needed to be completed. The management of time will also be used. Time managing of what to do first and last including dividing the assignment into steps, or knowing what to do to get the best result within a smaller amount of time is very handy in the feature. This habit is not so dreaded at all. I feel that procrastinating isn’t all that bad, and actually benefits you. Like I said, it givesShow MoreRelatedProcrastination : The Problem Of Procrastination Essay1091 Words   |  5 PagesMany people believe that procrastination is derived completely from laziness but the culprit could be multiple things, including perfectionism. This can become a huge problem for perfectionists, especially perfectionist students. They most likely will overthink projects and put off getting started because they’re afraid they won’t be able to make them as perfect as they want them to be. Luckily this is a common issue among students and there are many different techniques to cope with it. 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It may interfere with our personal or academic success. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; There are those of us who wait until the due date is a day away. I am not talking about making sure the money is in the bank. I am talking about putting it off because it is a tedious chore that we do not enjoy doing. ProcrastinationRead More Procrastination Essays932 Words   |  4 Pagesobjectives in your life which can effect others. Procrastination is almost like a drug in your life, because once you start doing it a little bit, it slowly adds up to a dependency that you will find to be common habit. Although this is what we all perceive procrastination to be bad, there are some benefits to it. It can have beneficial impact on how you take pressure, or how well you can act when time is limited. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Procrastination is something that you don’t naturally haveRead MoreProcrastination Essay982 Words   |  4 PagesI have many flaws, one of which being procrastination. 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Procrastination doesn’t happen just because, it is a result of our brain being programmedRead MoreEssay On Procrastination1405 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"I have a ton of homework to do, but let’s go hang out anyways!† This is an example of procrastination. Procrastinating is an action of delaying or postponing something. The problems of procrastinating effects a lot of students in college and can sometimes keep them from receiving better grades on their assignments. Procrastination affects around 90 percent of college students. (qtd in Hubbard) Procrastinating occurs when students feel lack of motivation, not having accountability for their â€Å"extra

The Dirty Truth on Brave New World Essay Topics

The Dirty Truth on Brave New World Essay Topics The 30-Second Trick for Brave New World Essay Topics Completely free Brave New World essay samples are offered on FreeEssayHelp with no payment or registration. Essays shouldn't be written carelessly. Brave New World isn't a work without flaws. B. Control must appear to be magnanimous. Take a look at our Brave New World essay if you would like to learn about interaction of women and men in the novel. Women do not need to deliver babies. Relationships between women and men are different. Rate the equality of women and men in Brave New World. In terms of art, people don't make it. Happiness isn't just achieved by conditioning but in addition by the usage of a drug named Soma, or the ideal pleasure drug that supplies a mindless, inauthentic happiness, which would make the people comfortable with their deficiency of freedom. People don't require a repressive external force as they're weird to repress themselves. Therefore, there's no cause for fear. There's no need to consider about feelings both oneself and others. It isn't a true happiness. Sex is regarded as recreation and there's no immorality in orgies. Human individuals in the present world aren't born equal. For a lengthier essay on this subject, think about the methods by which the ideas of the happiness in Brave New World are connected with consumption and the way this society is trying to create a consumer utopia. In many ways, it is almost a story of survival not survival as opposed to the natural world, but survival of the human race, of individuals trying to live in a world where the individual spirit is considered nonexistent. Although nearly all of the significant characters have some bodily or personality trait which makes them unconventional, the majority of them don't emphasize or exercise their difference in a manner that challenges the reigning order. The purpose of establishing a new type of relations between women and men in Hawksley is to steer clear of sufferings and intrigues which often occur in relationships between genders and keep them from effective performing of their duties for the interest of the World State. The interaction between women and men occur just on the physical level for satisfying the simple human demand for pleasure and is known as the mutual use of one another. Nevertheless, the males aren't sterilized. The better part of the population is broken into classes and nobody can think for themselves. The capacity to communicate with the expert also enables you to follow up on the advancement of the paper. Some insist on using the exact same content no matter the consequences involved. Furthermore, the most recent technologies made the practice of reproduction a lot simpler and more effective. A specific interest arises around the problem of women and men relations. Alongside the topics, you'd come across loads of papers free of charge. Every time you make an attempt to sit down to compose the essay examples, you wind up pre-occupied with different things affecting the caliber of work that you write. The main reason for this is to make sure that all papers are written with the right academic language including good use of phrases and structuring of sentences. Therefore, there's no need to perceive distinctive realities and societal orders hostile. The body was altered to create the state function more smoothly. It is essential for humans to get their own experiences throughout the plan of nature. An individual who is courageous in the face of ethical challenges does the appropriate thing even if it is not popular. Brave New World Essay Topics Help! It's important to set a lot of work into these steps of your task too as a way to succeed. All you will need is get inspired by one of the subsequent topics and just begin writing. You should have your reasons, and our principal concern is that you wind up getting an excellent grade. The issue here is that you're most likely to be awarded a bad grade which you did not mean to have in the very first place.

Sociological Theory free essay sample

This assignment will outline the beginnings of sociological theory including historical development of the main theories, namely functionalism and Marxism, and a view of interactionism. The social context in which each of these theories emerged will be detailed with inclusion of possible effects of the social issues at the time. It is often said that sociology is the ‘science of society’. Society is commonly seen as the people and institutions, and the relationships between them. The patterns formed by relationships among people, groups, and institutions for the ‘social structure’ of a society. A series of political upheavals that were instigated as a result of the French Revolution in 1789 created social chaos and many early social theorists sought to analyse societal behaviour in order to ascertain whether the behaviour was a result of the unrest, or whether the political and social chaos was resultant of predetermined or learned behaviour patterns in the individual. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociological Theory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This may have been an attempt at returning to old order or, more likely, an attempt to establish a new order in the modern society that was emerging. Functionalism sees society as a social system based on ‘consensus’. It stems from the assumption that society has certain basic needs which must be met if it is to survive. The most important being social order. Sociologists sought to answer such issues as what social order is based on, and how social order is possible. It is assumed by functionalists that a certain level of cooperation is needed which would be made possible by adherence to social norms and values. To ensure these norms and values are followed sociologists theorise that methods of ‘social control’ are implemented. Examples of formal methods of social control are Educational establishments, police force, and government and informal control can be family, peer pressure and media. The acknowledged ‘founding father’ of Functionalism in modern sociology was Emile Durkheim. Durkheim was greatly influenced by philosopher Auguste Comte who was in turn cited with founding the ‘positivism’ movement, and Durkheim’s sociological reflections were first expressed in The Division of Labour in Society (1893) and Suicide (1897). In this view, ethical and social structures were endangered by technology and mechanization. The industrial revolution in particular had a massive effect on the transformation of western societies, from largely rural and agricultural communities to predominantly industrial systems. Within this new society a few tended to profit greatly whilst the peasants who had left agriculture for factory work found only low wages, bad treatment, and poor living conditions due to such a massing of humanity and industrial waste. Accompanying these issues were a long list of problems created by this urbanisation which attracted the attention of early sociologists such as Durkheim. The division of labour produced alienation among workers, and the increased prosperity of the late 19th century generated greed and passions that threatened the equilibrium of society. Durkheim drew attention to anomie, or social disconnectedness, and studied suicide as a decision to renounce life. Following the Dreyfus Affair, a political scandal which divided France during the 1890s and early 1900s which involved the wrongful conviction of Jewish military officer Alfred Dreyfus (1859-1935) for treason. Durkheim came to regard education and religion as the most potent means of reforming humanity and moulding new social institutions. His The Elementary Forms of Religious Life (1912) is an anthropological study centring largely on symbolism of religion and the origins and functions of this, which Durkheim saw as expressing the collective conscience of a society and thus producing social solidarity. Durkheim’s functionalist theories were carried on and expanded throughout the 20th century, and theorists such as Talcott Parsons and his protige Robert K. Merton in the shape of structural functionalism, which began form the so-called problem of social order and posed the question of how society would hold together when all the individuals within it are self-interested and pursue their own wants and needs, often at the expense of others. However a reaction against the industrial system and capitalism led to the emergence of various ‘conflict’ theories, and the most well-known of these is ‘Marxism. This theory is similar in some ways to functionalism in that it sees society as a system and human behaviour to some extent is a response to that system. As the moniker suggests, conflict rather than consensus is the driving force behind this theory. Social groups are in conflict since their interests are in opposition and social order tends to be imposed by the powerful in society rather than encouraged and agreed by society as a whole. Some theorists such as propose that the concept of ideology is important to society. The ideology, or set of beliefs and values can be used to distort reality and ensure members of society see their world in terms of the ideology rather than the so-called truth of oppression and exploitation. This in turn would lead to social order to to a lack of awareness and pacivity of society. Marxism emerged as an alternative vision of a workers paradise, in which wealth was equitably distributed and was founded by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. This theory proposed freedom and equality for the ‘bourgeoise’ or working class. Marx theorised that the capitalist state would eventually succumb to revolution and a new socialist equilibrium would be introduced. This would do away with the haves and have-nots and a classless society would be born. In contrast to Karl Marx’ theories, Max Weber saw class conflict as less significant and in Weber’s view economic factors are important, but ideas and values can also help to bring about social change. Weber’s work The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism (1905) proposes that religious values were of fundamental importance in creating a capitalistic outlook. Unlike other early sociologists Wever argued that social action should be studied and meaning sought in individual actions. However, the interactions between people within society and social interactions should be considered. George Herbert Mead (1863-1891) is credited with laying the foundations for an approach to sociology called ‘symbolic interactionism’. One of his most famous books, Mind, Self, and Society ( ) is often taken as a guide for the symbolic interactionist approach. Along with Mead, two other important early sociologists who shaped the interactionist tradition were Charles Horton Cooley and William Isaac Thomas. The most influential contributor to the symbolic interactionist tradition was Herbert Blumer, who coined the perspective’s label in 1937. Blumer’s book, Symbolic Interactionism (  ) serves as another foundational work for the perspective, and Irving Goffman’s studies of mental institutions can be seen as one of the most successful interactionist studies. Goffman looked at the processes of stigmatization and the ways in which people resent their selves in social encounters. Whilst symbolic interactionism hovered on the fringes of sociological theo ry throughout the 20th century, it became prominent as a theoretical perspective in its own right during the 1960s and this, along with functionalism and conflict theory, is now regarded as one of the three distinctive models for understanding social life. Interactionists often reject the idea that social structures exist objectively and tend to dismiss them in this theory. In contrast to functionalism and conflict theory, symbolic Interactionism focuses of micro level interactions and the ways in which meanings are constructed and transmitted and in doing so it accentuates how symbols, interaction, and human agency serve as the cornerstones of social life Mead argued that the individual self is in fact a ‘social self’ produced during interaction processes rather than being biologically given. Mead’s theory traces the emergence of self through a series of stages in childhood and his ideas of the social self underpins interactionist research Interactionists stressed that sociologists could best understand social life’s core features by taking the role of the individuals or groups they were studying, particularly by engaging in participant observation. By the 1980s mainstream sociology had accepted much of the core of the symbolic interactionist approach, with its emphases on meaning, agency, and the interpretive analysis of interactional processes, as a legitimate and central part of the discipline. Thus, interactionism no longer represented a distinctive oppositional perspective as it had previously. In recent decades interactionism has grown in a number of new directions. With respect to methodology, its approach has broadened to include contextualized discourse analysis, ethnographic observation, content analysis, textual analysis, performance studies, and autoethnography. Interactionism has also become a more prominent perspective in a diverse array of disciplines. Another interactionist perspective worth noting is that of feminist theories. The history of feminist politics and theory is often cited as consisting of three â€Å"waves. † First-wave being women’s suffrage movements of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The second-wave feminism is associated with the women’s liberation movements of the 1960s and 1970s where feminists began concentrating on less â€Å"official† barriers to gender equality, addressing issues like sexuality, reproductive rights, women’s roles and labor in the home, and patriarchal culture and finally, third-wave feminism is associated with feminist politics and movements that began in the 1980s and continue on to today. This emerged out of a critique of the politics of the second wave, as many feminists felt that earlier generations had over-generalized the experiences of white, middle-class, heterosexual women and ignored (and even suppressed) the viewpoints of women of colour, the poor, gay, lesbian, and transgender people, and women from the non-Western world. Feminist social theory has influenced and been influenced by the agendas and struggles of each of these waves. â€Å"First-wave† theorists like Mary Wollstonecraft and Susan B. Anthony were influential for their focus on how women’s lack of legal rights contributed to their social demotion, exclusion, and suffering. â€Å"Second-wave† theorists like Betty Friedan and Andrea Dworkin were prominent for their focus on women’s sexuality, reproduction, and the social consequences of living in a patriarchal culture. And â€Å"third-wave† theorists like Judith Butler and Gayatri Spivak are significant for critiquing the idea of a universal experience of womanhood and drawing attention to the sexually, economically, and racially excluded. Moreover, feminist social theorists in each wave have critiqued the male biases implicit in social theory itself, helping to construct social theory that draws on rather than excludes the experiences of women. Conclusion Ultimately, if feminism, broadly understood, is concerned with improving the conditions of women in society, feminist social theory is about developing ideas, concepts, philosophies, and other intellectual programs that help meet that agenda. Feminist social theory, like any theoretical tradition, is best seen as a continuing conversation of many voices and viewpoints. But feminist concerns that filtered into early sociology only on the margins. In spite of their marginal status, early women sociologists like Harriet Martineau and Marianne Weber wrote a significant body of theory that is being rediscovered today. This is in contrast to functionalism where moderns theorists are The ideas of sociologists such as Marx, Durkheim and Weber were formed during times of great social, political and economic change which their prespectives sough to understand. But sociological theory can

How to Develop Your CV and Find a Job with Career Expert Mildred Talabi

How to Develop Your CV and Find a Job with Career Expert Mildred Talabi Mildred Talabi knows the Resume inside and out. As a Career Expert, she’s analyzed every step of the job hunting process, which she breaks down in detail on her blog, and she took a moment to speak with us about how to make your job hunting that much easier. What makes a great CV?I believe there are seven fundamental keys to creating not just a great CV, but what I call a â€Å"winning† CV – a CV that gets you results. These seven keys are a lot to go into in detail here, but as a summary they’re related to knowing your target industry, structuring your CV correctly, engaging with your personal profile, sharing your skills effectively, taking care of the visuals, eliminating spelling and grammar mistakes, and keeping to a good overall length.What common CV mistakes do you see online?The most common serious ones are spelling and grammar mistakes; poor layout and formatting, which makes it hard to engage with the CV; and generic CVs which are not tailored to any industry in particular. However, more minor things like writing the words â€Å"CV† or â€Å"Curriculum Vitae† at the top of a CV or including references are also mistakes that jobseekers should avoid.What’s the one thing that needs to be on every CV?I would say a very strong introduction that skillfully and concisely summarizes what you have to offer as a potential candidate for the job at hand. Get this right, and you will have the employer hooked from the beginning and eager to read the rest of your CV.How can we make sure our CVs are more readable for job boards and the like?Newsflash – job boards are not human! This means they’re programmed to shortlist very quickly by picking up on specific terms and keywords on CVs. In order to make your CV more readable to job boards and therefore increase your success rate in this area, it’s important to submit a CV that is not generic, but targeted to a specific industry. This means making sur e that everything on your CV – from your personal profile to your skills, career history to education and training – supports your expressed aspiration to gain a job in that particular field. This also means that you will be using specific vocabulary related to that field which job boards can pick up on and use to push you higher up the list as a potential suitable candidate.What’s the role of social media in finding a job?The job market has changed significantly over the last few years, and social media now plays an increasingly important role in the process of finding a job. More and more employers are now using social media to directly recruit or eliminate potential candidates, so it’s very important that job seekers learn how to harness social media to their advantage.The first step is by getting involved and setting up a professional profile on the main platforms, namely LinkedIn, Twitter and Facebook, or Google+ if you’re more advanced. This will allow you to start building a credible online brand that will be attractive to employers and recruiters, as well as open up the channels to engage directly with those who hold the decision-making powers regarding your job hunt.What trends in hiring should we be watching closely?I would reiterate the above point and say that social media and its link to job hunting is not about to go away any time soon. In fact, I believe this connection will only continue to grow as technology advances, so if you’re job hunting, make it your priority to jump on the social bandwagon!

The Blogger Spelling Test

The Blogger Spelling Test The Blogger Spelling Test The Blogger Spelling Test By Daniel Scocco Bloggers do get a misspelled word once in a while (some bloggers more often than that, but anyway). If you want to test your skills you can try the Blogger Spelling Test. There are 15 questions with common misspelled words. Most of them are quite easy, just dont run through the questions or you might end up getting one wrong like I did, for my embarassment. 😉 Via: Fiascas Corner Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Spelling category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:7 English Grammar Rules You Should KnowBroadcast vs Broadcasted as Past FormQuiet or Quite?

A Life-Changing Moment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A Life-Changing Moment - Essay Example It can be so huge to the extent of altering many lives and at the same time it can be so minute and unnoticeable; it can be effected over a period of time or in one single moment. In my case, change occurred in my life in one moment. The kind of life that I was used to was every child’s dream. I was used to the high life as my parents were well-off. My dad attended school in his youth and attained a degree in business management. Moreover, he even went farther and attained a master’s in the same field. This was late in the 1980s. With this kind of credentials, my father was a force to reckon with in the business world. His businesses were successful; he had a big house and a good family; he basically had everything going for him. My mother, on the other hand, was a medic. She was a fully trained and qualified doctor and her expertise in the field enabled her to begin her own practice. Michael’s was a household name in the state because of how they were flourishin g. We were 4 siblings and I was the last born in the family. Like any other last born, I was the spoiled one. Everything that I wanted, I was always given. I was the envy of my siblings as I was the perfect child. I never got in to trouble with my parents and we never engaged in any kind of feud. One day, I went about my normal routine preparing myself for school. In totality, it was a normal school day. After leaving the house, the driver routinely dropped my elder siblings to school and then went ahead to drive me to school. As I watched the outside through the window, everything was normal in the city. People were going about their businesses as usual. We all did not know the danger that awaited to befall the city in the next few moments. It could have never crossed my mind that such a catastrophe was going to happen, especially to the city. In just a fraction of time, the peace that traversed through the city was suddenly replaced by chaos and discomfort. Everyone was running fo r their lives; the traffic was chaotic. The big explosion that was succeeded by a short tremor sent rubble flying. Cars collided while others run in to the footpaths, trying to evade the rubble flying from the sky. All this was happening too fast. I was in so much shock that I couldn’t feel any kind of sensation. I was numb. The driver was trying to steer the car to safety, but suddenly everything went blur. For a few seconds all that ran through my mind was death; I could hear nothing but a shear piercing sound in my ears. When I came forth, I could smell fuel and smoke. I tried to tell the driver to get out of the car so we could run for safety, but it was too late: he was gone. I shook him hoping against the odds that I’d bring back the life to him, but it was too late. I had to save my own life. I had hit my forehead and blood was trickling down my left eye. I was staggering my way to safety. I did not have the energy in me but knew I had to do it to save my life. I became too drowsy and fell down. In my head, I knew that that was the moment. I was exhaling my last breath and bidding good-bye to the life I so cherished. In my moment of despair, I saw medics running towards me. At that moment, my heart was at rest; I knew I was safe. The last thing I remember was staring at the ambulance and passing out. I was not sure of the time when I fainted. When I came forth, I was on bed. It was not a hospital bed. I heaved a sigh of relief because I knew that I was home. I

Discuss the extent to which the Youth Justice system addresses the Essay

Discuss the extent to which the Youth Justice system addresses the problem of Youth Crime - Essay Example In US, property crimes are the most frequently committed crimes (Mungatana, 2001). Violent crimes happen when an individual threatens to harm, conspire to harm or attempts to harm someone (Finkelhor and Ormrod, 2001). Violent crimes involve the threat of force and include homicide, robbery or rape. The differences between crime and deviance are (a) crime is a violation of laws pertaining the land whereas deviance is a breach of social norms, (b) agents that control crime are judiciary and police whereas agents controlling deviance are fear of God and societal pressure, (c) society lack coercive power to control deviance while crime is checked using instruments of governments, (d) crime is criminal in nature while deviance can be non criminal or criminal, (e), most behaviors that initially were crimes are currently deviant behaviors, (f) infringement of law makes deviance behavior a crime and (d) deviance is not regarded as serious as a crime. Criminological theories that explain crime and deviance include psychological, biological and sociological perspectives. Biological perspective is a key approach when conducting psychological research and focuses on the notion that behaviors have a biological basis (wise GEEK. 2013). Sociological perspective is abroad way of viewing phenomena. The sociological perspective helps in understanding the individual’s behavior and provides insights about the surrounding world. Psychological perspective postulates that human behavior is the result of an individual’s experiences and ideas. This paper is a discussion on the extent to, which the youth justice system addresses the problem of youth crime. To aid in examination of the issues, various criminological perspective theories will be used and an in-depth evaluation of the historical process of youth justice system. The paper sides with biological perspective, which states that children are born criminals. Historically,

Enduring Love Extract :: essays research papers

In an extract from Ian McEwan’s ‘Enduring Love’ the main character, Joe, faces many conflicts emotionally. In Joe’s mind, his emotions and rational thought pull him in two different directions when all he seeks is a common answer. In order to portray Joe’s emotional distress, ‘Enduring Love’ is told through first person narration. Joe searches for logical explanations but the more he looks, the further the truth seems to be. The day after John Logan’s death, Joe’s conscious makes the whole event ‘illumined and animated’ in his mind. He begins to relive the nightmare, trying to find the right answers. His guilty conscious accuses him of ‘kill[ing] (John Logan)’. Joe cannot deal with his new-found responsibility and tries to find what he believes to be the ‘truth’. On one hand, he wants the truth to be that he was not an accomplice in a man’s death yet on the other hand he wants to know what actually happened and who was the cause of it. However, the truth is, he will never know. He is left with questions and he who believes entirely in science, math and the nature of knowing, can’t comprehend this fact. Joe analyzes the situation using his mathematical and scientific knowledge. He believes that ‘eight hundred pounds would have kept [them] close to the ground’ and therefore, the ‘first person’ to let go is at fault. He is looking for someone to blame and so places all the responsibility on this one soul. Yet he does not want to be this person, when he knows he very well could be. The thought of this being possible is excruciating and he obsessively tells himself that it was ‘not [him]’. He only wants the truth if the person turned out to be him. Joe tries manipulating mathematics to make ‘calculations’ regarding the balloon incident and uses his analytical mind to find answers yet he never allows his feelings to consume him. He’s always analyzing his own thoughts. He wants a selected truth not reality. Joe’s conflict is also shown through a repetition of certain words. They show his feelings transition from self- blame to searching for the culprit. While trying to ease his mind, Joe no longer uses the word ‘I’. He can’t take his own accusations and so places the blame on the group as a whole. He repetitively uses the word ‘we’ when referring to what could have been done but was not.

Hershey’s Food Corporation: Erp Failure

REAL CASE STUDY I Hershey Foods Corporation: Failure and Success with Information Technology Point of View Managerial Point of View Objective To examine the reasons behind the SAP AG’S R/3 ERP implementation failure at Hershey’s Food Corporation Problem What could have done otherwise to avoid the SAP AG’S R/3 ERP implementation failure at Hershey’s Food Corporation? Areas of Consideration In late 1996, Hershey Foods Corporation the leading manufacturer of chocolates, confectionaries and beverages in United States of America began modernizing hardware and software systems in the company.In an attempt to manage Y2K issues, it chose to replace those systems and shift to client/server environment, which suggest that the company had pressing needs which forced the implementation. It was to switch over to the new ERP system by April 1999 as per original plan. It chose three software vendors – SAP, Manugistics, and Siebel for implementing different software modules. The com pany spent $112 million and 30 months on their ERP project. The project was running as per schedule till January 1999, and when it came to the final phase of the implementation, the company faltered.Time pressed, they went live in July 1999 which led the company experienced several problems pushing orders through the system, resulting in shipping delays and deliveries of incomplete orders. The retailers who ordered for Hershey's products could not get them on time, even though the company had ample supplies stocked at its warehouses. However, it was too late for Hershey to respond to this problem. As a result, Hershey's revenues dropped. Many reasons have been cited for the Hershey ERP failure. One, the project was originally scheduled to take four years, but the company forced the implementation to go live in just 30 months.Two, the company simultaneously implemented a customer-relations package and a logistics package, largely increasing the overall complexity and employee learnin g curve. Three, the company went live at their busiest time of the year, just before Halloween, and the resulting delays caused profits to fall. Though SAP was blamed for Hershey's disaster, the company's management viewed it differently. Hence, the top management of the company as well as industry analysts began looking at other reasons for the problems at Hershey.Alternative Courses of Action 1. Before opting to deploy a new ERP system, try to consider upgrading your old version of system rather than instantly launching for a new one. Before trying to replace those systems and shifting to new ones, try to know the factors affecting or contributing to success and failures that you might encounter along the implementation. Evaluate the needs first before making a decision. Also before opting to deploy a new system, try to stabilize first the phases of its implementation before going on live.Make sure that the old version of system is running standstill during the first phase of impl ementation of the new system. Lest the new system suddenly fall short, you still have the old version of system to back you up during mid-operations. 2. Never have multiple vendors within one project. ERP systems must be installed in a more staged manner, especially when applications from multiple vendors are involved. Roll out the modules in stages and don’t attempt to implement other applications simultaneously. 3. Choose the right time for implementation.Implementing it in a wrong time is a messed up. The company would have very well avoided this trouble if only they thought of going ahead with ERP during those occasions when the business process in the whole market experiences a slow movement. And never went to the extent of spending the whole time and efforts on implementing ERP. This will disrupt the normal functioning of the business and creates confusion in the company. Since attention was wholly diverted to ERP it was not possible to rectify the uncertainties that em erged in the business as a result of ERP. . Effective testing and scheduling. Effective testing in an ERP implementation can lessen exposure to failure risks and damages. Never opt to quicken the implementation process, where several modules are implemented simultaneously. The company must ensure that the system is fully tested and ready for implementation. If possible, plan the ERP project to go-live date during the company’s slow periods. Effective scheduling is important in ERP implementations because the process is lengthy, complicated and delays can increase large costs.However, management must review closely the need for extending the timeline to ensure success of the project. TOWS Threats ERP Implementation in Hershey Foods Corporation can be a difficult, time-consuming, and expensive project for the company. The technology is tightly integrated and requires a commitment from all division. It can take years to complete and cost risks. Moreover, there is no guarantee of the outcome. If not properly planned for, the investment may drive Hershey out of business. Opportunities Hershey made efforts to stabilize SAP and other systems. Hershey’s recent upgrade of its ERP system to R/3 version 4. was completed 20 percent under budget and without any of the order processing and product-shipment disruptions that marred the initial $112 million rollout in 1999. It was able to make more than 30 improvements to its core business processes within 60 days of going live.The company cited enhancements such as the automation of pick-list processing and materials management invoice verification, plus credit processing for distributors to military customers. These improvements have helped reduce costs and speed up processing times. It has also â€Å"achieved a near-zero-defect production environment† with R/3 4. and is using SAP’S business analysis tools to measure the impact of sales and marketing programs as they happen. Weakness Hershey would n’t specify whether the problems stemmed from its configuration of the system or the software itself. The top management of the company as well as industry analysts began looking at the reasons for the problems at Hershey. Though SAP was blamed for Hershey's disaster, the company's management viewed it differently: Hershey decided to take shortcuts since the project was originally scheduled to take four years, but the company forced the implementation to go live in just 30 months.Thus, Hershey’s experiences illustrate the fact that most troubled ERP rollouts are caused by project management issues, not faulty software. Strengths By experiencing this kind of failures Hershey Foods Corporation’s IT Staff was able to exceed its delivery commitments for the project because of strong program management and executive leadership, diligent planning and an extensive testing and training plan. This time the implementation underwent extensive testing. Hershey made sure to take the time and resources to thoroughly test the computer systems.Conclusion Consider alternative course of action no. 1 Failures in major business/IT projects continue to occur to large companies like Hershey Foods Corporation with so much IT expertise and financial resources. These mistakes cost the price in the long run. Hershey has learned valuable lessons from their SAP implementation and these lessons are to move slower and be more methodical. The lessons learnt can as well serve as indication for failure or bankruptcy by driving you out of the business path.Hershey’s failure should caution any company that chooses to implement such broad application and make sure that system will function smoothly before entering peak sales period. There is one final aspect to be considered in any degree of project failure. All success is rooted in either luck or failure. If you begin with luck, you learn nothing but arrogance. However, if you begin with failure and learn to evaluate it, you also learn to succeed. Failure begets knowledge. Out of knowledge you gain wisdom, and it is with wisdom that you can become truly successful.Recommendation Before committing to a specific ERP software package, companies like Hershey Foods Corporation need to take the time to evaluate their ERP needs. They need to define in advance: 1. How they want to run their business? 2. What problems need to be resolved? 3. What are their priorities? 4. What are the current processes – what works and what doesn’t in the implementation plan? 5. What software will best resolve their problems, meet their goals and priorities?

A Theoretical Perspective On Race Relations Essay

Joe R. Feagin and Clairece Booher Feagin use their piece â€Å"Theoretical Perspectives in Race Relations† to talk about the common misconception of the assimilation of ethnic minorities to the core white culture. As I gradually worked through the reading, I realized that the process of assimilation was much more rigid and tedious for some rather than others as time went on. Feagin and Feagin pointed towards how European immigrant groups were able to assimilate with ease into White American culture. Non-European immigrants such as African-Americans and Latinos were subject to discrimination within a rigid class system that the US economy benefitted off of cheap labor and poor housing markets. Through the use of historical examples, the allocation of class, and race in American society, I was able to realize how intricate of a problem ethnic minorities face to achieve equality. The idea that if blacks and latinos simply started to take after white people, then the wealth, educa tion, and success would soon follow soon diminished, as I realized much of the European immigrant groups have made huge progress over decades, while non-European immigrant groups haven’t made the progress in quality of life. Making the conversation of equality in America not simply about race, or income, or legacy, but rather a culmination of factors that feed into a group’s ascension in society. The old examples of immigrants having difficulty of assimilating to American society transcends today to manyShow MoreRelatedQuestions On Inequalities Of Gender Inequality1625 Words   |  7 Pages1. Inequalities of Gender 1. Discuss the various forms of Gender inequality 2. Choose and discuss two theoretical perspectives used to analyze gender inequality 3. 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In Frantz Fanon’s book, Black Skin, White Mask, it expounds that films, from the subaltern’s point of view, help to create is discourse about race relations in the Unites States and the world alike through allowing the view to think differently, express sympathy for the subaltern, and give as to why we rarely hear fromRead MoreSociology : A Sociological Perspective1053 Words   |  5 Pagesthe social world from many perspectives. (Sutton 2013). Sociology perspectives are overview of human behaviour and its connection to society as a whole. A sociological theory is a set of ideas explain how society or aspects of society work and there are many variati ons of the basic theories. There will be introduced when they become applicable to certain cases (Haralambos Holborn 2008).There are many sociological perspectives, the three major theoretical perspectives in sociology is the structuredRead MoreMarxism and Class, Gender and Race: Rethinking the Trilogy5203 Words   |  21 PagesMARXISM AND CLASS, GENDER AND RACE: RETHINKING THE TRILOGY Published (2001) in RACE, GENDER amp; CLASS, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 23-33, special issue on Marxism and Race, Gender amp; Class. It is posted here with permission of Jean Belkhir, Editor Introduction A taken for granted feature of most social science publications today, especially those about inequality, is the ritual critique of Marx and Marxism in the process of introducing theoretical alternatives intended to remedy its alleged failures